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旧约 - 历代记下(2 Chronicles)第20章

After this, the Moabites and Ammonites with some of the Meunites came to make war on Jehoshaphat.
Some men came and told Jehoshaphat, "A vast army is coming against you from Edom, from the other side of the Sea. It is already in Hazazon Tamar" (that is, En Gedi).
Alarmed, Jehoshaphat resolved to inquire of the LORD, and he proclaimed a fast for all Judah.
The people of Judah came together to seek help from the LORD; indeed, they came from every town in Judah to seek him.
Then Jehoshaphat stood up in the assembly of Judah and Jerusalem at the temple of the LORD in the front of the new courtyard
and said: "O LORD, God of our fathers, are you not the God who is in heaven? You rule over all the kingdoms of the nations. Power and might are in your hand, and no one can withstand you.
O our God, did you not drive out the inhabitants of this land before your people Israel and give it forever to the descendants of Abraham your friend?
They have lived in it and have built in it a sanctuary for your Name, saying,
'If calamity comes upon us, whether the sword of judgment, or plague or famine, we will stand in your presence before this temple that bears your Name and will cry out to you in our distress, and you will hear us and save us.'
"But now here are men from Ammon, Moab and Mount Seir, whose territory you would not allow Israel to invade when they came from Egypt; so they turned away from them and did not destroy them.
See how they are repaying us by coming to drive us out of the possession you gave us as an inheritance.
O our God, will you not judge them? For we have no power to face this vast army that is attacking us. We do not know what to do, but our eyes are upon you."
All the men of Judah, with their wives and children and little ones, stood there before the LORD.
Then the Spirit of the LORD came upon Jahaziel son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah, a Levite and descendant of Asaph, as he stood in the assembly.
He said: "Listen, King Jehoshaphat and all who live in Judah and Jerusalem! This is what the LORD says to you: 'Do not be afraid or discouraged because of this vast army. For the battle is not yours, but God's.
Tomorrow march down against them. They will be climbing up by the Pass of Ziz, and you will find them at the end of the gorge in the Desert of Jeruel.
You will not have to fight this battle. Take up your positions; stand firm and see the deliverance the LORD will give you, O Judah and Jerusalem. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged. Go out to face them tomorrow, and the LORD will be with you.'"
Jehoshaphat bowed with his face to the ground, and all the people of Judah and Jerusalem fell down in worship before the LORD.
Then some Levites from the Kohathites and Korahites stood up and praised the LORD, the God of Israel, with very loud voice.
Early in the morning they left for the Desert of Tekoa. As they set out, Jehoshaphat stood and said, "Listen to me, Judah and people of Jerusalem! Have faith in the LORD your God and you will be upheld; have faith in his prophets and you will be successful."
After consulting the people, Jehoshaphat appointed men to sing to the LORD and to praise him for the splendor of his holiness as they went out at the head of the army, saying: "Give thanks to the LORD, for his love endures forever."
As they began to sing and praise, the LORD set ambushes against the men of Ammon and Moab and Mount Seir who were invading Judah, and they were defeated.
The men of Ammon and Moab rose up against the men from Mount Seir to destroy and annihilate them. After they finished slaughtering the men from Seir, they helped to destroy one another.
When the men of Judah came to the place that overlooks the desert and looked toward the vast army, they saw only dead bodies lying on the ground; no one had escaped.
So Jehoshaphat and his men went to carry off their plunder, and they found among them a great amount of equipment and clothing and also articles of value--more than they could take away. There was so much plunder that it took three days to collect it.
On the fourth day they assembled in the Valley of Beracah, where they praised the LORD. This is why it is called the Valley of Beracah to this day.
Then, led by Jehoshaphat, all the men of Judah and Jerusalem returned joyfully to Jerusalem, for the LORD had given them cause to rejoice over their enemies.
They entered Jerusalem and went to the temple of the LORD with harps and lutes and trumpets.
The fear of God came upon all the kingdoms of the countries when they heard how the LORD had fought against the enemies of Israel.
And the kingdom of Jehoshaphat was at peace, for his God had given him rest on every side.
So Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah. He was thirty-five years old when he became king of Judah, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-five years. His mother's name was Azubah daughter of Shilhi.
He walked in the ways of his father Asa and did not stray from them; he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD.
The high places, however, were not removed, and the people still had not set their hearts on the God of their fathers.
The other events of Jehoshaphat's reign, from beginning to end, are written in the annals of Jehu son of Hanani, which are recorded in the book of the kings of Israel.
Later, Jehoshaphat king of Judah made an alliance with Ahaziah king of Israel, who was guilty of wickedness.
He agreed with him to construct a fleet of trading ships. After these were built at Ezion Geber,
Eliezer son of Dodavahu of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, "Because you have made an alliance with Ahaziah, the LORD will destroy what you have made." The ships were wrecked and were not able to set sail to trade.
历代志下第二十章   第 20 章 

  圣经之中的迫害 

  代下 20:3> 犹大人为什么禁食祷告?我遭遇困境时的反应却非…… 

  20:3 犹大人国难当头,约沙法吩咐全民在神面前认真禁食一段时间。他们省下做饭、吃饭的时间,专心地自省认罪,祈求神的帮助。饥饿的痛苦使人对罪更有感觉,想起自己的软弱,有助于人更倚靠神。今天我们在特殊的情形之下,想寻求神的旨意,禁食祷告对我们仍然有效。 

  代下 20:6-12> 在约沙法的祷告中,哪一部分对我的祷告生活最有提醒? 

  20:6-12 约沙法的祷告有几个要点:( 1 )他将困局交托给神,承认只有祂能拯救国家。( 2 )他寻求神的恩典,因为他的人民乃是神的百姓。( 3 )他承认神的主权,祂掌管形势。( 4 )他颂赞神的荣耀,因祂的应许而得安慰。( 5 )他表明完全靠神,靠自己不能得拯救。我们若想作神所设立的领袖,就要效法约沙法的榜样──专注于神的大能,不凭自己的力量。 

  代下 20:15> 在属灵的争战中,什么是最大的危险?什么又是最利的兵器? 

  20:15 仇敌逼近犹大,神藉着雅哈悉对他们说安慰的话:“不要恐惧惊惶……因为胜败不在乎你们,乃在乎神。”我们虽然不至于真刀真枪地与敌交战,但是每天要与试探、压力,以及“管辖这幽暗世界的恶魔……”争战(参弗 6:12 ),它们想叫我们悖逆神。请切记,我们既然是基督徒,就有神的灵住在我们里面。面对挣扎,如果求神帮助,祂就会为我们争战,并且得胜有余。  如何让神为我们争战呢?( 1 )认识这场战争不是我们的,乃是神的。( 2 )承认人的力量有限,让神的力量自由运行,以胜过我们的恐惧软弱。( 3 )确定我们所追求的是神喜欢的,不是一己的私欲。( 4 )求神在我们每日的争战中施恩帮助。 

  代下 20:33> 约沙法废去邱坛?我是否也有些积习甚深问题,成为我的缠绕? 

  20:33 这一节说约沙法没有废去败坏的邱坛(偶像之庙宇),而 17 章 6 节与 19 章 3 节则说他除掉木偶,拆毁邱坛。他除掉大多数的巴力与亚舍拉像,却未能顺利地除灭邱坛。 

  代下 20:37> 当我们考虑与不是属神的人合作时,有什么是我们需要慎防的? 

  20:37 约沙法与邪恶的亚哈谢合伙造船,遭遇到灾祸。他没从与亚哈联盟的惨败( 18:28-34 ),以及他父亲亚撒与亚兰人结盟( 16:2-9 )的事件中汲取教训。约沙法和亚哈彼此立场不同,一个是事奉耶和华的,另一个是敬拜偶像的,竟然联手合伙。我们与不信主之人合作,很可能会招致灾祸,因为双方的原则迥异(参林后 6:14-18 ),一方事奉主,另一方不认识神的权柄,事奉神之人自然会面对试探,若在信仰上妥协,灵性必受亏损。 

  在你与别人合伙以前,先要查问几个问题:( 1 )我的动机是什么?( 2 )我想与这些人合伙,要避免什么事?( 3 )合伙是最好的解决方法,还是临时应急?( 4 )我自己有否祷告,有没有请别人代祷,寻求神的引导?( 5 )我与合伙人是否真正为共同目标而努力?( 6 )我是否甘愿为遵行神的旨意而少得经济收益呢?──《灵修版圣经注释》