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旧约 - 利未记(Leviticus)第20章

And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
Again, thou shalt say to the children of Israel, Whosoever he be of the children of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn in Israel, that giveth any of his seed unto Molech; he shall surely be put to death: the people of the land shall stone him with stones.
And I will set my face against that man, and will cut him off from among his people; because he hath given of his seed unto Molech, to defile my sanctuary, and to profane my holy name.
And if the people of the land do any ways hide their eyes from the man, when he giveth of his seed unto Molech, and kill him not:
Then I will set my face against that man, and against his family, and will cut him off, and all that go a whoring after him, to commit whoredom with Molech, from among their people.
And the soul that turneth after such as have familiar spirits, and after wizards, to go a whoring after them, I will even set my face against that soul, and will cut him off from among his people.
Sanctify yourselves therefore, and be ye holy: for I am the LORD your God.
And ye shall keep my statutes, and do them: I am the LORD which sanctify you.
For every one that curseth his father or his mother shall be surely put to death: he hath cursed his father or his mother; his blood shall be upon him.
And the man that committeth adultery with another man's wife, even he that committeth adultery with his neighbour's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.
And the man that lieth with his father's wife hath uncovered his father's nakedness: both of them shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.
And if a man lie with his daughter in law, both of them shall surely be put to death: they have wrought confusion; their blood shall be upon them.
If a man also lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.
And if a man take a wife and her mother, it is wickedness: they shall be burnt with fire, both he and they; that there be no wickedness among you.
And if a man lie with a beast, he shall surely be put to death: and ye shall slay the beast.
And if a woman approach unto any beast, and lie down thereto, thou shalt kill the woman, and the beast: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.
And if a man shall take his sister, his father's daughter, or his mother's daughter, and see her nakedness, and she see his nakedness; it is a wicked thing; and they shall be cut off in the sight of their people: he hath uncovered his sister's nakedness; he shall bear his iniquity.
And if a man shall lie with a woman having her sickness, and shall uncover her nakedness; he hath discovered her fountain, and she hath uncovered the fountain of her blood: and both of them shall be cut off from among their people.
And thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy mother's sister, nor of thy father's sister: for he uncovereth his near kin: they shall bear their iniquity.
And if a man shall lie with his uncle's wife, he hath uncovered his uncle's nakedness: they shall bear their sin; they shall die childless.
And if a man shall take his brother's wife, it is an unclean thing: he hath uncovered his brother's nakedness; they shall be childless.
Ye shall therefore keep all my statutes, and all my judgments, and do them: that the land, whither I bring you to dwell therein, spue you not out.
And ye shall not walk in the manners of the nation, which I cast out before you: for they committed all these things, and therefore I abhorred them.
But I have said unto you, Ye shall inherit their land, and I will give it unto you to possess it, a land that floweth with milk and honey: I am the LORD your God, which have separated you from other people.
Ye shall therefore put difference between clean beasts and unclean, and between unclean fowls and clean: and ye shall not make your souls abominable by beast, or by fowl, or by any manner of living thing that creepeth on the ground, which I have separated from you as unclean.
And ye shall be holy unto me: for I the LORD am holy, and have severed you from other people, that ye should be mine.
A man also or woman that hath a familiar spirit, or that is a wizard, shall surely be put to death: they shall stone them with stones: their blood shall be upon them.
利未记第二十章   第 20 章 

  利 20:1-3> 献祭该是爱的表达,不应是野蛮的行径── 

  20:1-3 将儿女献给假神为祭,是古代异教的重要习俗。以色列的邻国亚扪人,将儿女献给民族的神摩洛,作为宗教中的要事,以为是献上的最大礼物,可藉此辟邪或安抚愤怒之神。神对这事讲得很清楚,这是可憎的事,应严格地禁止。无论在旧约或新约时代,神的本性都显明祂绝不愿意献人为祭,因为( 1 )祂不是异教的假神,乃是慈爱的真神,不需要以人为祭物来安抚(参出 34:6 )。( 2 )祂是赐生命的神,既禁止杀人,又鼓励人谨守祂的律法,过健康幸福的生活(参申 30:15-16 )。( 3 )祂是无助者的神,对孩童显出特别的关怀(参诗 72:4 , 13 )。( 4 )祂是无私的神,不但不要人流血,更为世人舍弃祂的性命(参赛 53:4-5 )。 

  利 20:6> 人对不可知的未来总是有点忧虑,你又对未来…… 

  20:6 人人都关心未来,并常寻求别人的指点。但是神警告世人,不要求助于古灵精怪的玄秘之术。交鬼的与行巫术的都应当铲除,因为他们的信息不是来自神,不但预测是虚假的,不可信的,而且与邪灵相交亦极其危险。对于未来,我们不需要求问行邪术的人。神赐下圣经,我们可以从中得到要知道的一切,圣经的指引才是绝对可靠的。 

  利 20:10-21> 性可以是爱的表达,也同样可以摧毁爱,不是吗? 

  20:10-21 经文列出一系列处置性犯罪的命令,刑罚极严厉。神为什么不能容忍这些罪行?其理由是:( 1 )破坏了已婚夫妇彼此的委身;( 2 )破坏了家庭的神圣;( 3 )扭曲了心灵的健康;( 4 )使性病传染蔓延。性犯罪在全球各地泛滥,同居者之间的性关系,越来越公开化、合法化。社会上将性犯罪描绘成具吸引力的事,使人容易忘记它背后的悲剧和可怕。神禁止人类性犯罪,是因为祂爱我们,为我们最大的好处着想。 

  利 20:10-21> 现今性滥交情况严重,对你带来了什么冲击? 

  20:10-21 经文列出许多可憎的罪行,在迦南异教各族之中非常普遍。他们的宗教充斥了性爱女神、庙妓与其他严重罪行。迦南人不道德的宗教礼仪,反映出颓废的习俗,想败坏所有接触它的人。神要建立一个民族,对世界有正面的影响,成为世俗强烈的对比。祂不许以色列人效法迦南人的习俗而陷于淫荡,所以清楚吩咐人远离性的犯罪,好在应许之地蒙保守。 

  利 20:22-23> 你相信神所颁布的诫命都是为了你的益处吗? 

  20:22-23 神颁给以色列人的每项律例都有其道理。祂并没有将好处留下不赐给他们,祂只是不准他们有招致败坏的行为。我们知道神为自然界定下了物理规律,例如从高楼跳下会摔死,因为地心有吸力;但是有些人不明白神属灵的定律如何运行,祂不准我们做某些事,是因为祂不愿人自我毁灭。当你被吸引,想享受物质上或精神上的欢乐时,如果涉及神所禁止的事,就要切记后果:它会令你受苦,使你跟帮助你的神隔绝。──《灵修版圣经注释》