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旧约 - 列王记上(1 Kings)第16章

Then the word of the LORD came to Jehu son of Hanani against Baasha:
"I lifted you up from the dust and made you leader of my people Israel, but you walked in the ways of Jeroboam and caused my people Israel to sin and to provoke me to anger by their sins.
So I am about to consume Baasha and his house, and I will make your house like that of Jeroboam son of Nebat.
Dogs will eat those belonging to Baasha who die in the city, and the birds of the air will feed on those who die in the country."
As for the other events of Baasha's reign, what he did and his achievements, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel?
Baasha rested with his fathers and was buried in Tirzah. And Elah his son succeeded him as king.
Moreover, the word of the LORD came through the prophet Jehu son of Hanani to Baasha and his house, because of all the evil he had done in the eyes of the LORD, provoking him to anger by the things he did, and becoming like the house of Jeroboam--and also because he destroyed it.
In the twenty-sixth year of Asa king of Judah, Elah son of Baasha became king of Israel, and he reigned in Tirzah two years.
Zimri, one of his officials, who had command of half his chariots, plotted against him. Elah was in Tirzah at the time, getting drunk in the home of Arza, the man in charge of the palace at Tirzah.
Zimri came in, struck him down and killed him in the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah. Then he succeeded him as king.
As soon as he began to reign and was seated on the throne, he killed off Baasha's whole family. He did not spare a single male, whether relative or friend.
So Zimri destroyed the whole family of Baasha, in accordance with the word of the LORD spoken against Baasha through the prophet Jehu--
because of all the sins Baasha and his son Elah had committed and had caused Israel to commit, so that they provoked the LORD, the God of Israel, to anger by their worthless idols.
As for the other events of Elah's reign, and all he did, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel?
In the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, Zimri reigned in Tirzah seven days. The army was encamped near Gibbethon, a Philistine town.
When the Israelites in the camp heard that Zimri had plotted against the king and murdered him, they proclaimed Omri, the commander of the army, king over Israel that very day there in the camp.
Then Omri and all the Israelites with him withdrew from Gibbethon and laid siege to Tirzah.
When Zimri saw that the city was taken, he went into the citadel of the royal palace and set the palace on fire around him. So he died,
because of the sins he had committed, doing evil in the eyes of the LORD and walking in the ways of Jeroboam and in the sin he had committed and had caused Israel to commit.
As for the other events of Zimri's reign, and the rebellion he carried out, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel?
Then the people of Israel were split into two factions; half supported Tibni son of Ginath for king, and the other half supported Omri.
But Omri's followers proved stronger than those of Tibni son of Ginath. So Tibni died and Omri became king.
In the thirty-first year of Asa king of Judah, Omri became king of Israel, and he reigned twelve years, six of them in Tirzah.
He bought the hill of Samaria from Shemer for two talents of silver and built a city on the hill, calling it Samaria, after Shemer, the name of the former owner of the hill.
But Omri did evil in the eyes of the LORD and sinned more than all those before him.
He walked in all the ways of Jeroboam son of Nebat and in his sin, which he had caused Israel to commit, so that they provoked the LORD, the God of Israel, to anger by their worthless idols.
As for the other events of Omri's reign, what he did and the things he achieved, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel?
Omri rested with his fathers and was buried in Samaria. And Ahab his son succeeded him as king.
In the thirty-eighth year of Asa king of Judah, Ahab son of Omri became king of Israel, and he reigned in Samaria over Israel twenty-two years.
Ahab son of Omri did more evil in the eyes of the LORD than any of those before him.
He not only considered it trivial to commit the sins of Jeroboam son of Nebat, but he also married Jezebel daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians, and began to serve Baal and worship him.
He set up an altar for Baal in the temple of Baal that he built in Samaria.
Ahab also made an Asherah pole and did more to provoke the LORD, the God of Israel, to anger than did all the kings of Israel before him.
In Ahab's time, Hiel of Bethel rebuilt Jericho. He laid its foundations at the cost of his firstborn son Abiram, and he set up its gates at the cost of his youngest son Segub, in accordance with the word of the LORD spoken by Joshua son of Nun.
列王纪上第十六章   第 16 章 

  王上 16:1-7> 神使用巴沙消除罪恶,巴沙也在同样的罪上被消除…… 

  16:1-7 神因耶罗波安罪恶昭彰而剪除他的后裔,巴沙竟然明知故犯加以效尤,他没有从前人的鉴戒汲取教训,也没有冷静地思考自己犯罪也必受惩罚。我们应当从圣经中的人物和前人的经验中吸取教训,不要重蹈覆辙。 

  王上 16:21-22> 暗利的精明未能在与神的关系上发挥果效,结果…… 

  16:21-22 以色列的政局动荡,暗利开始作王。心利自杀以后,以色列军队挑选了他们的统帅暗利作下一任君王。与暗利争夺王位的主要对手提比尼死了以后,暗利就开始邪恶的统治。暗利在位十二年,建立了新首都撒马利亚,以坚固政治与军事的地位。他虽是一个精明干练的统治者,但不关心国民的属灵景况(参弥 6:16 ),反故意使以色列人更远离神,使自己掌握更多的权力。 

  王上 16:24> 暗利所建造的撒马利亚有些什么特点? 

  16:24 暗利的新首都撒马利亚有很多政治优势,这城市是他个人的产业,可以完全控制。它建于山顶,居高临下,易于防卫。暗利在这城建成以前死去,由儿子亚哈完成建城工程,他不但在其中建造了美丽的象牙王宫(王上 22:39 ;参摩 3:13-15 ),还在其中建了一个巴力庙。撒马利亚从此作以色列的首都,直到公元前 722 年被亚述王攻占为止(参王下 17:5 )。 

  王上 16:31> 耶洗别这邪恶的女人是── 

  16:31 亚哈的恶妻耶洗别是推罗的腓尼基人,她的父亲原是大祭司,以后作了王。她敬拜假神巴力,亚哈为讨她的欢心建巴力庙,还筑了一座祭坛( 16:32 ),领导全国拜偶像,使民众陷入罪中(关于巴力请参 18:8 的注释)。──《灵修版圣经注释》