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旧约 - 出埃及记(Exodus)第31章

Then the LORD said to Moses,
"See, I have chosen Bezalel son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah,
and I have filled him with the Spirit of God, with skill, ability and knowledge in all kinds of crafts--
to make artistic designs for work in gold, silver and bronze,
to cut and set stones, to work in wood, and to engage in all kinds of craftsmanship.
Moreover, I have appointed Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, to help him. Also I have given skill to all the craftsmen to make everything I have commanded you:
the Tent of Meeting, the ark of the Testimony with the atonement cover on it, and all the other furnishings of the tent--
the table and its articles, the pure gold lampstand and all its accessories, the altar of incense,
the altar of burnt offering and all its utensils, the basin with its stand--
and also the woven garments, both the sacred garments for Aaron the priest and the garments for his sons when they serve as priests,
and the anointing oil and fragrant incense for the Holy Place. They are to make them just as I commanded you."
Then the LORD said to Moses,
"Say to the Israelites, 'You must observe my Sabbaths. This will be a sign between me and you for the generations to come, so you may know that I am the LORD, who makes you holy.
"'Observe the Sabbath, because it is holy to you. Anyone who desecrates it must be put to death; whoever does any work on that day must be cut off from his people.
For six days, work is to be done, but the seventh day is a Sabbath of rest, holy to the LORD. Whoever does any work on the Sabbath day must be put to death.
The Israelites are to observe the Sabbath, celebrating it for the generations to come as a lasting covenant.
It will be a sign between me and the Israelites forever, for in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, and on the seventh day he abstained from work and rested.'"
When the LORD finished speaking to Moses on Mount Sinai, he gave him the two tablets of the Testimony, the tablets of stone inscribed by the finger of God.
出埃及记第卅一章   第 31 章 

  出 31:1-11> 我的才能有限,神会重用我吗?哪方面? 

  31:1-11 神看重百姓的一切技能,而不单单重视有神学或教牧方面才能的。我们偏重于尊重处于领导地位的人。神将祂的灵充满比撒列与亚何利亚伯,使他们有精巧的手艺,能制造出精巧物件。我们要留意神赐给百姓的各种能力,如果神赐给你的能力不如摩西与亚伦,也不必小看自己,以为无用,神总有用得着你的地方。 

  出 31:12-17> 安息日在今天有何意义? 

  31:12-17 神设立安息日有两个目的:给人休息的时间,并使用这个时间纪念神所做之事。我们都需要休息,如果在忙乱之中没有休息的话,生命就失去意义。我们的时代和摩西的时代一样,想忙中抽闲并不容易,但是神要我们记住:如果没有安息日,在忙乱中很易迷失,变得昏头昏脑;并且难有平衡的信心生活。所以你必须善用安息日──今天的主日,作为记念神、从祂那里重新得力的一天。 

  出 31:18> 神为什么那么重视法版?对我们有何影响? 

  31:18 这两块石版(“法版”)上面刻有十条诫命。十诫并非古时独有的法典。那时已经有其他的法典了,好些城市或国家的人都认为必须有审判的标准,为惩处罪行而定。但是神赐给以色列人的律法是无与伦比的,( 1 )减轻当时常见的酷刑;( 2 )人人平等──王子犯法与庶民同罪;( 3 )没将社会性与宗教性的律法分开,律法全以神的权柄为依据。──《灵修版圣经注释》